A selection from the first systematic Arabic zoological lexicon, the most famous work of the Egyptian scholar al-Damiri (1341-1405 CE), little known in the West. In the "Hayat al-Hayawan", al-Damiri alphabetically lists over 900 animals mentioned in the Qur'an or known in Muslim literature. His extensive commentary explains the use of such animals in medicine, tradition, and ancient poetry: whether they can lawfully be eaten, and their role in folklore and superstition.
Al-Damiri was a Muslim writer from Mamluk-era Egypt, and his other works are largely on canon law. His natural history, however, is considered his most influential and popular writing.
Signed and dated by the scribe, Muhammad al-Makki bn Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-'Ayndaytah 'ibn al-faqira al-'Ansari al-Hazragi in Meknes, Morocco. The binding shows some slight signs of wear, some minor soiling, the first leaf is slightly chipped (without affecting the text). Otherwise in good condition. A scarce and appealing piece of medieval zoology. Cf. GAL II, 137/8.